Vigo County, Indiana Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Vigo County, IN Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • C
    Health Below average
  • D
    Income Well below average
    Among the 3 least wealthy counties in Indiana
  • D
    Education Well below average
    Better educated than 82% of counties in Indiana

Source: Map AI Methodology

Vigo County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Vigo County Indiana Avg U.S. Average
Population 106,109 6,845,048 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 258.7 188.1 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) -0.23% 0.47% 0.59%
Median age 36.6 35.9 37.3
Households 42,399 2,713,821 130,235,071

Population in Vigo County grew by 0.6% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 106,109 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Vigo County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Vigo County is Gen Z, aged 13–28, at 26.6% of residents. That is 4.4 points above Indiana as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Indiana, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 49.6% of the people living in Vigo County and men 50.4%.

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106,109

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Economy

Vigo County has a the economy index of D, which means it is barely prosperous.

Metric Vigo County Indiana Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $52,462 $71,967 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 2.99% 4.54% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 5.7% 4.3% 5.2%

The median household income in Vigo County is about 27% lower than in Indiana.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Vigo County Indiana Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $64,620 $142,738 $248,835
Median rent $924 $1,062 $1,407
Homeownership rate 61.7% 70.6% 65.2%

The median home price in Vigo County is about 5.8 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $924 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Vigo County spend about 34 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 141 hours, about 5.9 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Vigo County Indiana Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 16.9 21.1 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 33.8 42.2 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 141 176 187
Estimated yearly cost $4,369 $5,455 $5,790
Work from home 5.5% 10.7% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 5,624 8,333 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 860 1,308 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Indiana: Knox County (15.8 min), Howard County (15.9 min), Daviess County (16.3 min).
Slowest: Crawford County (33.6 min), Brown County (32.6 min), Franklin County (31.9 min).

The average commute time in Vigo County is 17 minutes, shorter than the 21 minutes in Indiana.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Vigo County has a education index of D, which means it is barely educated.

Metric Vigo County Indiana Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 22.2% 26.0% 31.6%
Average household size 2.33 2.45 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Indiana: Hamilton County (0.4), Boone County (0.4), Monroe County (0.3).
Lowest: LaGrange County (0.1), Crawford County (0.2), Switzerland County (0.2).

Health

Vigo County has a health index of C, which means it is somewhat healthy.

Metric Vigo County Indiana Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 74.7 77.4 78.3
Self-rated poor health 19.2% 17.1% 16.3%
Smokers 25.2% 22.4% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Indiana: Hamilton County (0.8), Monroe County (0.8), Boone County (0.8).
Lowest: LaGrange County (0.8), Daviess County (0.8), Switzerland County (0.8).

Full health data →

Vigo County, IN Compared With Nearby Counties

How Vigo County, IN compares with the 2 counties closest to it.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Vigo County, IN 106,109 $52,462 #3/3 $64,620 #3/3 16.9 min #1/3
Clay County, IN 26,409 $70,786 $206,944 27.4 min
Sullivan County, IN 20,780 $57,359 $91,229 22.1 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Vigo County, Indiana.

How big is Vigo County, Indiana by population?

About 106,109 people live in Vigo County, Indiana, in 42,399 households of 2.3 people on average. The median age is 36.6, close to the U.S. median of 37.3.

Is Vigo County, Indiana mostly urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, Vigo County, Indiana has 259 people per square mile, a density typical of a mix of suburbs, small towns and farmland. That is about 3.0 times the U.S. average of 86.

Can a typical household afford a home in Vigo County, Indiana?

The median home costs 1.2 times the median household income ($64,620 against $52,462), compared with 3.1 times nationally. That is within the traditional rule of thumb of about 3 times income. Median rent of $924 a month takes about 21% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

What share of adults in Vigo County, Indiana have a college degree?

22.2% of adults in Vigo County, Indiana hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 1 in 5), well below the U.S. share of 31.6%.

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