Lafayette, Indiana Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Lafayette, IN Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • B
    Health Around average
  • D
    Income Well below average
  • D
    Education Well below average

Source: Map AI Methodology

Population

Metric Lafayette Indiana Avg U.S. Average
Population 68,693 6,845,048 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 2252.0 188.1 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 0.10% 0.47% 0.59%
Median age 31.2 35.9 37.3
Households 31,048 2,713,821 130,235,071

Population in Lafayette grew by 10.3% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 68,693 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Lafayette

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Lafayette is Gen Z, aged 13–28, at 26.3% of residents. That is 4.0 points above Indiana as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Indiana, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 50.9% of the people living in Lafayette and men 49.1%.

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Economy

Lafayette has a the economy index of D, which means it is barely prosperous.

Metric Lafayette Indiana Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $54,194 $71,967 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 3.20% 4.54% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 3.6% 4.3% 5.2%

The median household income in Lafayette is about 25% lower than in Indiana.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Lafayette Indiana Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $142,054 $142,738 $248,835
Median rent $1,074 $1,062 $1,407
Homeownership rate 47.1% 70.6% 65.2%

The median home price in Lafayette is about 11.0 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $1,074 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Lafayette spend about 31 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 129 hours, about 5.4 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Lafayette Indiana Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 15.5 21.1 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 30.9 42.2 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 129 176 187
Estimated yearly cost $3,997 $5,455 $5,790
Work from home 8.0% 10.7% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 10,164 8,333 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 2,526 1,308 1,355

The average commute time in Lafayette is 15 minutes, shorter than the 21 minutes in Indiana.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Lafayette has a education index of D, which means it is barely educated.

Metric Lafayette Indiana Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 26.4% 26.0% 31.6%
Average household size 2.17 2.45 2.53

Health

Lafayette has a health index of B, which means it is quite healthy.

Metric Lafayette Indiana Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 76.3 77.4 78.3
Self-rated poor health 16.0% 17.1% 16.3%
Smokers 20.7% 22.4% 19.0%

Full health data →

Lafayette, IN Compared With Nearby Cities

How Lafayette, IN compares with the 1 cities closest to it.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Lafayette, IN 68,693 $54,194 #1/2 $142,054 #1/2 15.5 min #2/2
West Lafayette, IN 45,683 $32,903 $95,760 15.1 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Lafayette, Indiana.

How big is Lafayette, Indiana by population?

About 68,693 people live in Lafayette, Indiana, in 31,048 households of 2.2 people on average. The median age is 31.2, so residents are younger than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 6 years.

How densely populated is Lafayette, Indiana?

Averaged over its land area, Lafayette, Indiana has 2,252 people per square mile, a density typical of urban and suburban areas. That is about 26 times the U.S. average of 86.

How affordable is housing in Lafayette, Indiana?

The median home costs 2.6 times the median household income ($142,054 against $54,194), compared with 3.1 times nationally. That is within the traditional rule of thumb of about 3 times income. Median rent of $1,074 a month takes about 24% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

Is unemployment high in Lafayette, Indiana?

Unemployment in Lafayette, Indiana is only 3.6%, well below the U.S. rate of 5.2%, a sign of a tight labor market where employers compete for workers.

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