Morgan County, Illinois Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Morgan County, IL Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • B
    Health Around average
  • D
    Income Well below average
    Less wealthy than 77% of counties in Illinois
  • D
    Education Well below average

Source: Map AI Methodology

Morgan County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Morgan County Illinois Avg U.S. Average
Population 33,021 12,692,444 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 57.6 219.1 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) -0.65% -0.16% 0.59%
Median age 42.4 37.4 37.3
Households 13,076 5,035,584 130,235,071

Population in Morgan County declined by 6.5% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 33,021 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Morgan County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Morgan County is Gen Z, aged 13–28, at 21.2% of residents. That is about the same share as Illinois.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Illinois, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 50.1% of the people living in Morgan County and men 49.9%.

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33,021

100% of everyone living in Morgan County

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Economy

Morgan County has a the economy index of D, which means it is barely prosperous.

Metric Morgan County Illinois Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $65,762 $84,042 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 4.13% 4.46% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 5.4% 5.8% 5.2%

The median household income in Morgan County is about 22% lower than in Illinois.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Morgan County Illinois Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $93,502 $149,936 $248,835
Median rent $721 $1,274 $1,407
Homeownership rate 72.8% 67.1% 65.2%

The median home price in Morgan County is about 10.8 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $721 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Morgan County spend about 26 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 109 hours, about 4.5 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Morgan County Illinois Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 13.1 23.6 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 26.1 47.3 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 109 197 187
Estimated yearly cost $3,375 $6,104 $5,790
Work from home 8.9% 15.9% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 2,414 7,977 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 535 1,547 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Illinois: Edgar County (12.0 min), Brown County (12.7 min), Morgan County (13.1 min).
Slowest: Calhoun County (43.8 min), Pulaski County (31.2 min), Pope County (31.0 min).

The average commute time in Morgan County is 13 minutes, shorter than the 24 minutes in Illinois.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Morgan County has a education index of D, which means it is barely educated.

Metric Morgan County Illinois Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 20.5% 34.1% 31.6%
Average household size 2.34 2.46 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Illinois: DuPage County (0.4), Champaign County (0.4), Lake County (0.4).
Lowest: Hardin County (0.2), Fayette County (0.2), Perry County (0.2).

Health

Morgan County has a health index of B, which means it is quite healthy.

Metric Morgan County Illinois Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 77.6 77.9 78.3
Self-rated poor health 16.0% 15.6% 16.3%
Smokers 20.2% 19.2% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Illinois: DuPage County (0.8), Champaign County (0.8), Monroe County (0.8).
Lowest: Alexander County (0.8), Pulaski County (0.8), Gallatin County (0.8).

Full health data →

Morgan County, IL Compared With Nearby Counties

How Morgan County, IL compares with the 1 counties closest to it.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Morgan County, IL 33,021 $65,762 #2/2 $93,502 #1/2 13.1 min #1/2
Macoupin County, IL 44,343 $72,437 $69,312 23.2 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Morgan County, Illinois.

How big is Morgan County, Illinois by population?

About 33,021 people live in Morgan County, Illinois, in 13,076 households of 2.3 people on average. The median age is 42.4, so residents are older than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 5 years.

How densely populated is Morgan County, Illinois?

Averaged over its land area, Morgan County, Illinois has 58 people per square mile, a density typical of rural areas. That is about 67% of the U.S. average of 86.

Is Morgan County, Illinois an affordable place to live?

The median home costs 1.4 times the median household income ($93,502 against $65,762), compared with 3.1 times nationally. That is within the traditional rule of thumb of about 3 times income. Median rent of $721 a month takes about 13% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

How common is a college degree in Morgan County, Illinois?

20.5% of adults in Morgan County, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 1 in 5), well below the U.S. share of 31.6%.

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