Miami, Florida Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Miami, FL Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • C
    Health Below average
  • D
    Income Well below average
  • C
    Education Below average

Source: Map AI Methodology

Population

Metric Miami Florida Avg U.S. Average
Population 456,657 22,388,905 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 8144.0 313.4 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 0.74% 1.47% 0.59%
Median age 38.0 40.2 37.3
Households 193,634 8,743,019 130,235,071

Population in Miami grew by 8.1% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 456,657 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Miami

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Miami is Millennials, aged 29–44, at 26.4% of residents. That is 5.8 points above Florida as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Florida, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 49.7% of the people living in Miami and men 50.3%.

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Economy

Miami has a the economy index of D, which means it is barely prosperous.

Metric Miami Florida Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $63,579 $74,580 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 8.93% 5.42% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 5.2% 4.8% 5.2%

The median household income in Miami is about 15% lower than in Florida.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Miami Florida Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $696,382 $311,338 $248,835
Median rent $1,761 $1,668 $1,407
Homeownership rate 31.0% 67.6% 65.2%

The median home price in Miami is about 32.9 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $1,761 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Miami spend about 48 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 200 hours, about 8.3 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Miami Florida Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 23.9 24.0 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 47.9 47.9 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 200 200 187
Estimated yearly cost $6,185 $6,189 $5,790
Work from home 16.1% 15.7% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 27,554 14,318 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 4,794 3,068 1,355

The average commute time in Miami is about the same as in Florida.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Miami has a education index of C, which means it is somewhat educated.

Metric Miami Florida Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 32.6% 30.1% 31.6%
Average household size 2.32 2.50 2.53

Health

Miami has a health index of C, which means it is somewhat healthy.

Metric Miami Florida Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 79.0 77.2 78.3
Self-rated poor health 23.5% 19.5% 16.3%
Smokers 16.9% 21.3% 19.0%

Full health data →

Miami, FL Compared With Nearby Cities

How Miami, FL compares with the 1 cities closest to it.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Miami, FL 456,657 $63,579 #2/2 $696,382 #1/2 23.9 min #2/2
Miami Beach, FL 64,801 $73,804 $440,149 23.4 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Miami, Florida.

How many people live in Miami, Florida?

About 456,657 people live in Miami, Florida, in 193,634 households of 2.3 people on average. The median age is 38.0, close to the U.S. median of 37.3.

Is Miami, Florida mostly urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, Miami, Florida has 8,144 people per square mile, a density typical of a city. That is about 94 times the U.S. average of 86.

How affordable is housing in Miami, Florida?

The median home costs 11.0 times the median household income ($696,382 against $63,579), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $1,761 a month takes about 33% of the median household's income, above the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

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