Mesa County, Colorado Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Mesa County, CO Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • B
    Health Around average
  • C
    Income Below average
  • C
    Education Below average

Source: Map AI Methodology

Mesa County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Mesa County Colorado Avg U.S. Average
Population 158,600 5,842,429 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 47.4 56.1 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 0.85% 1.09% 0.59%
Median age 42.2 35.2 37.3
Households 65,830 2,364,171 130,235,071

Population in Mesa County grew by 15.0% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 158,600 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Mesa County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Mesa County is Millennials, aged 29–44, at 20.7% of residents. That is 3.5 points below Colorado as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Colorado, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 50.4% of the people living in Mesa County and men 49.6%.

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158,600

100% of everyone living in Mesa County

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Economy

Mesa County has a the economy index of C, which means it is somewhat prosperous.

Metric Mesa County Colorado Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $73,544 $95,803 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 4.93% 5.41% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 5.4% 4.6% 5.2%

The median household income in Mesa County is about 23% lower than in Colorado.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Mesa County Colorado Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $352,929 $484,034 $248,835
Median rent $1,182 $1,761 $1,407
Homeownership rate 72.5% 66.2% 65.2%

The median home price in Mesa County is about 24.9 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $1,182 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Mesa County spend about 32 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 135 hours, about 5.6 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Mesa County Colorado Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 16.2 22.0 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 32.3 44.1 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 135 184 187
Estimated yearly cost $4,173 $5,694 $5,790
Work from home 13.7% 21.0% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 4,390 8,183 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 971 1,277 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Colorado: Hinsdale County (6.6 min), Prowers County (7.6 min), Cheyenne County (7.7 min).
Slowest: Park County (42.5 min), Elbert County (41.5 min), Teller County (31.3 min).

The average commute time in Mesa County is 16 minutes, shorter than the 22 minutes in Colorado.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Mesa County has a education index of C, which means it is somewhat educated.

Metric Mesa County Colorado Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 27.6% 40.3% 31.6%
Average household size 2.34 2.42 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Colorado: Boulder County (0.5), Douglas County (0.4), Broomfield County (0.4).
Lowest: Crowley County (0.2), Bent County (0.2), Lincoln County (0.2).

Health

Mesa County has a health index of B, which means it is quite healthy.

Metric Mesa County Colorado Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 78.4 80.0 78.3
Self-rated poor health 13.2% 13.2% 16.3%
Smokers 16.3% 16.1% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Colorado: Douglas County (0.9), Boulder County (0.8), Broomfield County (0.8).
Lowest: Costilla County (0.8), Otero County (0.8), Bent County (0.8).

Full health data →

Mesa County, CO Compared With Nearby Counties

Mesa County, CO is the largest of the 4 counties compared here, 158,600 residents against a local median of 43,807. Mesa County, CO sits close to the middle of its own neighbourhood. No measure below is more than 15% off the local median, so the choice between these counties turns on things this data does not capture.

The largest of those small differences is median household income, 4% above the local median at $73,544 against $70,739. Mesa County, CO has the 2nd highest median household income of the 4 areas compared here.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Mesa County, CO 158,600 $73,544 #2/4 $352,929 #2/4 16.2 min #2/4
Delta County, CO 31,598 $57,769 $344,148 16.6 min
Montrose County, CO 43,807 $70,739 $113,235 15.1 min
Garfield County, CO 62,477 $92,123 $399,998 25.5 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Mesa County, Colorado.

How many people live in Mesa County, Colorado?

About 158,600 people live in Mesa County, Colorado, in 65,830 households of 2.3 people on average. The median age is 42.2, so residents are older than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 5 years.

Is Mesa County, Colorado mostly urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, Mesa County, Colorado has 47 people per square mile, a density typical of rural areas. That is about 55% of the U.S. average of 86.

Is Mesa County, Colorado an affordable place to live?

The median home costs 4.8 times the median household income ($352,929 against $73,544), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $1,182 a month takes about 19% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

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