Baca County, Colorado Demographics
Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.
Baca County, CO Population Density Map and Area Scores
Area Score
Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.
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B
Health Around averageLess healthy than 75% of counties in Colorado
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D
Income Well below averageLess wealthy than 77% of counties in Colorado
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D
Education Well below averageLess educated than 73% of counties in Colorado
Source: Map AI Methodology
Population: density and quick facts
| Metric | Baca County | Colorado Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,363 | 5,842,429 | 337,468,954 |
| Population density (per sq mi) | 0.5 | 56.1 | 86.4 |
| Population growth (%/yr) | -1.59% | 1.09% | 0.59% |
| Median age | 55.5 | 35.2 | 37.3 |
| Households | 747 | 2,364,171 | 130,235,071 |
Population in Baca County declined by 64.6% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 1,363 in 2024.
Population Growth 2009–2024
Race & Ethnicity
Age & Sex
The largest generation in Baca County is Boomers, aged 61–79, at 24.9% of residents. That is 9.7 points above Colorado as a whole.
- Gen Z 13–28 220 16.1% -6.4 pts
- Millennials 29–44 224 16.4% -7.8 pts
- Gen X 45–60 296 21.7% +1.9 pts
- Boomers 61–79 340 24.9% +9.7 pts
Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Colorado, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.
Male and female share
Women are 50.0% of the people living in Baca County and men 50.0%.
- Women 50.0% Colorado 49.4%
- Men 50.0% Colorado 50.6%
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Economy
Baca County has a the economy index of D, which means it is barely prosperous.
| Metric | Baca County | Colorado Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $45,903 | $95,803 | $80,455 |
| Income growth (%/yr) | 1.88% | 5.41% | 4.80% |
| Unemployment rate | 1.0% | 4.6% | 5.2% |
The median household income in Baca County is about 52% lower than in Colorado.
Housing
| Metric | Baca County | Colorado Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home price | $5,000 | $484,034 | $248,835 |
| Median rent | $591 | $1,761 | $1,407 |
| Homeownership rate | 71.5% | 66.2% | 65.2% |
The median home price in Baca County is about 0.7 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $591 per month for that long.
Commute Time & Mobility
Commuters in Baca County spend about 32 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 133 hours, about 5.5 full days, spent commuting.
| Metric | Baca County | Colorado Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| One-way commute (min) | 16.0 | 22.0 | 22.4 |
| Round-trip commute (min) | 31.9 | 44.1 | 44.8 |
| Yearly time spent (hours) | 133 | 184 | 187 |
| Estimated yearly cost | $4,126 | $5,694 | $5,790 |
| Work from home | 7.9% | 21.0% | 15.0% |
| Highway traffic (vehicles/day) | 2,092 | 8,183 | 8,813 |
| Local road traffic (vehicles/day) | 94 | 1,277 | 1,355 |
Fastest commutes among counties in
Colorado:
Hinsdale County (6.6 min), Prowers County (7.6 min), Cheyenne County (7.7 min).
Slowest:
Park County (42.5 min), Elbert County (41.5 min), Teller County (31.3 min).
The average commute time in Baca County is 16 minutes, shorter than the 22 minutes in Colorado.
Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.
Education & Households
Baca County has a education index of D, which means it is barely educated.
| Metric | Baca County | Colorado Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 22.4% | 40.3% | 31.6% |
| Average household size | 2.02 | 2.42 | 2.53 |
Highest education index among counties in
Colorado:
Boulder County (0.5), Douglas County (0.4), Broomfield County (0.4).
Lowest:
Crowley County (0.2), Bent County (0.2), Lincoln County (0.2).
Health
Baca County has a health index of B, which means it is quite healthy.
| Metric | Baca County | Colorado Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy (years) | 80.0 | 80.0 | 78.3 |
| Self-rated poor health | 17.2% | 13.2% | 16.3% |
| Smokers | 18.4% | 16.1% | 19.0% |
Highest health index among counties in
Colorado:
Douglas County (0.9), Boulder County (0.8), Broomfield County (0.8).
Lowest:
Costilla County (0.8), Otero County (0.8), Bent County (0.8).
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Baca County, Colorado.
What is the population of Baca County, Colorado?
About 1,363 people live in Baca County, Colorado, in 747 households of 2.0 people on average. The median age is 55.5, so residents are older than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 18 years.
Is Baca County, Colorado mostly urban or rural?
Averaged over its land area, Baca County, Colorado has 1 people per square mile, a density typical of rural areas. That is about 1% of the U.S. average of 86.
Is Baca County, Colorado an affordable place to live?
The median home costs 0.1 times the median household income ($5,000 against $45,903), compared with 3.1 times nationally. That is within the traditional rule of thumb of about 3 times income. Median rent of $591 a month takes about 15% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.
Is it hard to find a job in Baca County, Colorado?
Unemployment in Baca County, Colorado is only 1.0%, well below the U.S. rate of 5.2%, a sign of a tight labor market where employers compete for workers.
How educated are people in Baca County, Colorado?
22.4% of adults in Baca County, Colorado hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 1 in 4), well below the U.S. share of 31.6%.
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