Sacramento, CA Population Statistics: Density Map Data
Analyze population trends, housing costs, and the local economy by exploring Map AI.
Area Snapshot Statistics
Key statistics on population, economy, housing, and commuting compared to state and national averages. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.
Population
| Metric | Sacramento | California Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 510,485 | 38,909,900 | 334,821,731 |
| Population density (per sq mi) | 5067.6 | 237.3 | 85.8 |
| Population growth (%/yr) | 1.16% | 0.19% | 0.57% |
| Median age | 36.3 | 35.4 | 37.1 |
| Households | 196,340 | 13,415,389 | 128,459,983 |
Population in Sacramento grew by 20.4% from 2009 to 2023, reaching 517,206 in 2023.
Population Growth 2009–2023
Race & Ethnicity
Economy
Sacramento has a the economy index of C, which means it is somewhat prosperous.
| Metric | Sacramento | California Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $82,895 | $96,718 | $78,145 |
| Income growth (%/yr) | 7.11% | 6.01% | 5.07% |
| Unemployment rate | 6.3% | 6.4% | 5.2% |
The median household income in Sacramento is about 14% lower than in California.
Housing
| Metric | Sacramento | California Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home price | $349,160 | $642,203 | $242,182 |
| Median rent | $1,686 | $1,955 | $1,342 |
| Homeownership rate | 50.7% | 55.8% | 65.1% |
The median home price in Sacramento is about 17.3 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $1,686 per month for that long.
Commute Time & Mobility
Commuters in Sacramento spend about 44 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 183 hours, about 7.6 full days, spent commuting.
| Metric | Sacramento | California Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| One-way commute (min) | 22.0 | 23.6 | 22.5 |
| Round-trip commute (min) | 43.9 | 47.2 | 44.9 |
| Yearly time spent (hours) | 183 | 197 | 187 |
| Estimated yearly cost | $5,676 | $6,099 | $5,803 |
| Work from home | 17.5% | 15.5% | 13.4% |
| Highway traffic (vehicles/day) | 37,103 | 16,509 | 8,813 |
| Local road traffic (vehicles/day) | 3,902 | 2,449 | 1,355 |
The average commute time in Sacramento is 22 minutes, shorter than the 24 minutes in California.
Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.
Education & Households
Sacramento has a education index of C, which means it is somewhat educated.
| Metric | Sacramento | California Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 32.5% | 33.0% | 31.6% |
| Average household size | 2.58 | 2.85 | 2.54 |
Health
Sacramento has a health index of B, which means it is quite healthy.
| Metric | Sacramento | California Avg | U.S. Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy (years) | 78.6 | 79.6 | 78.3 |
| Self-rated poor health | 16.0% | 16.4% | 16.3% |
| Smokers | 13.4% | 13.9% | 19.0% |
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Sacramento, California.
What is the population of Sacramento, California?
The population of Sacramento, California is 510,485, compared to the U.S. total of 334,821,731.
What is the population density of Sacramento, California?
The population density of Sacramento, California is 5067.6 people per square mile, compared to the U.S. average of 85.8 people per square mile.
What is the median household income in Sacramento, California?
The median household income in Sacramento, California is $82,895, compared to the U.S. median of $78,145.
What is the median home price in Sacramento, California?
The median home price in Sacramento, California is $349,160, compared to the U.S. median of $242,182.
What is the unemployment rate in Sacramento, California?
The unemployment rate in Sacramento, California is 6.3%, compared to the U.S. average of 5.2%.