Irvine, California Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Irvine, CA Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • A+
    Health Top grade
  • B
    Income Around average
  • A+
    Education Top grade

Source: Map AI Methodology

Population

Metric Irvine California Avg U.S. Average
Population 295,598 39,245,658 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 4484.2 239.4 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 2.81% 0.19% 0.59%
Median age 32.7 35.5 37.3
Households 105,980 13,531,619 130,235,071

Population in Irvine grew by 49.9% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 295,598 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Irvine

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Irvine is Gen Z, aged 13–28, at 26.4% of residents. That is 4.6 points above California as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below California, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 51.0% of the people living in Irvine and men 49.0%.

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295,598

100% of everyone living in Irvine

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Economy

Irvine has a the economy index of B, which means it is quite prosperous.

Metric Irvine California Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $135,308 $99,161 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 4.83% 5.57% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 6.0% 6.6% 5.2%

The median household income in Irvine is about 36% higher than in California.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Irvine California Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $988,750 $650,794 $248,835
Median rent $2,983 $2,036 $1,407
Homeownership rate 45.5% 55.9% 65.2%

The median home price in Irvine is about 27.6 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $2,983 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Irvine spend about 43 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 178 hours, about 7.4 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Irvine California Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 21.3 23.5 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 42.6 47.0 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 178 196 187
Estimated yearly cost $5,506 $6,065 $5,790
Work from home 28.0% 17.2% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 31,859 16,509 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 3,710 2,449 1,355

The average commute time in Irvine is 21 minutes, shorter than the 23 minutes in California.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Irvine has a education index of A+, which means it is exceptionally educated.

Metric Irvine California Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 61.1% 33.0% 31.6%
Average household size 2.65 2.84 2.53

Health

Irvine has a health index of A+, which means it is exceptionally healthy.

Metric Irvine California Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 83.2 79.6 78.3
Self-rated poor health 9.5% 16.4% 16.3%
Smokers 8.4% 13.9% 19.0%

Full health data →

Irvine, CA Compared With Nearby Cities

Irvine, CA is the largest of the 5 cities compared here, 295,598 residents against a local median of 62,113. The measure that sets Irvine, CA apart most is median home price: $988,750, 20% above the local median of $821,262.

The cities themselves spread $1,106,107 on median home price, so Irvine, CA sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Irvine, CA has the 2nd highest median home price of the 5 areas compared here.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Irvine, CA 295,598 $135,308 #4/5 $988,750 #2/5 21.3 min #1/5
Tustin, CA 80,376 $111,579 $104,875 21.7 min
North Tustin, CA 26,648 $164,765 $1,210,982 21.9 min
Lake Forest, CA 77,757 $137,212 $940,329 23.0 min
Aliso Viejo, CA 46,470 $138,291 $702,195 22.6 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Irvine, California.

What is the population of Irvine, California?

About 295,598 people live in Irvine, California, in 105,980 households of 2.7 people on average. The median age is 32.7, so residents are younger than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 5 years.

Is Irvine, California mostly urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, Irvine, California has 4,484 people per square mile, a density typical of a city. That is about 52 times the U.S. average of 86.

Is Irvine, California an affordable place to live?

The median home costs 7.3 times the median household income ($988,750 against $135,308), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $2,983 a month takes about 26% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

What share of adults in Irvine, California have a college degree?

61.1% of adults in Irvine, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher (about 6 in 10), well above the U.S. share of 31.6%.

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