Madison County, Georgia Income Statistics
Madison County Wealth Score
The wealth index reflects the overall economic prosperity and financial well-being of a county's residents based on income levels, employment rates, and income inequality metrics.
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C
Madison County Below averageWealthier than 75% of counties in Georgia
Source: Map AI Methodology
Income Statistics Overview
| Metric | Madison County | Georgia Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $63,654 | $77,523 | $80,455 |
| Median Personal Income | $47,298 | $55,999 | $60,758 |
| Average Yearly Income Growth | 4.5% | 5.3% | 4.8% |
| Six-Figure Earners | 5.3% | 12.4% | 13.9% |
| $200k+ Households | 4.6% | 11.9% | 13.2% |
The median household income in Madison County is about 18% lower than in Georgia. Income has been growing slower in Madison County (4.5%/yr) than in Georgia (5.3%/yr).
About 5% of adults in Madison County earn six figures ($100,000 or more) a year, lower than the Georgia average of 12%.
Median Household Income 2009–2024 Trend
Median Household Income Over Time
Median household income in Madison County, Georgia grew by 58.7% from 2009 to 2024, reaching $63,654 in 2024. That's an average of about 4.5% per year.
Income Inequality and the Gender Pay Gap in Madison County
| Metric | Madison County | Georgia Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gini Coefficient | 0.532 | 0.561 | 0.552 |
| Male Median Income | $54,006 | $65,087 | $69,667 |
| Female Median Income | $46,237 | $53,213 | $56,850 |
| Gender Pay Gap | 14.4% | 18.2% | 18.4% |
The Gini coefficient measures how evenly income is shared between richer and poorer households, from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns nearly everything). The lower the number, the more equally income is distributed. In Madison County, it is 0.532, lower than Georgia's 0.561, so income is more evenly distributed here than there, and lower than the US's 0.552, so income is more evenly distributed here than there.
Men's income is about 17% more than women's income in Madison County, Georgia. Over a 35-year career, a 17% wage gap accumulates to roughly $271,915 in unearned income for female workers in the area.
Income by Sex Over Time
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Madison County, Georgia has narrowed from about 26% to 14% in 2024. Over that period the gap was narrowest at 14% in 2023. In dollar terms, the gap has narrowed by $2,008 since 2009.
Employment
| Metric | Madison County | Georgia Avg | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment Rate | 3.9% | 5.1% | 5.2% |
| Working from Home | 6.3% | 15.9% | 15.0% |
| Commute time (minutes) | 27 | 23 | 22 |
Approximately 575 people are unemployed in Madison County, Georgia.
The average commute time in Madison County is 27 minutes, longer than the 23 minutes in Georgia.
Unemployment Rate Over Time
Since 2011, the unemployment rate in Madison County, Georgia has fallen from 8.1% to 3.9% in 2024. Over that period the rate peaked at 9.7% in 2012.
Madison County, GA Wealth Compared With Nearby Counties
Madison County, GA is the 3rd largest of the 6 counties compared here, 31,526 residents against a local median of 26,939. Where Madison County, GA breaks from the counties next to it is income growth, sitting 28% below the local median of 6.2%/yr at 4.5%/yr. That is the weaker end of the local range on this measure.
The counties themselves spread 2.5%/yr on income growth, so Madison County, GA sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Madison County, GA has the 5th highest income growth of the 6 areas compared here.
| Area | Population | Median household income | Income growthAverage yearly change in median household income since 2016. Each year is measured in its own dollars, so this is growth before inflation. | Unemployment | Income inequalityGini coefficient: 0 would mean every household earns the same, 1 that a single household earns everything. The lower the number, the more equally income is shared here. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Madison County, GA | 31,526 | $63,654 #3/6 | 4.5%/yr #5/6 | 3.9% #4/6 | 0.532 #2/6 |
| Clarke County, GA | 129,583 | $54,222 | 6.4%/yr | 5.2% | 0.592 |
| Franklin County, GA | 24,234 | $52,500 | 4.4%/yr | 5.9% | 0.561 |
| Oglethorpe County, GA | 15,509 | $75,073 | 6.9%/yr | 3.0% | 0.529 |
| Hart County, GA | 26,939 | $59,345 | 5.9%/yr | 3.4% | 0.539 |
| Jackson County, GA | 84,777 | $88,667 | 6.2%/yr | 3.4% | 0.535 |
Conclusion
Considering all these factors, Madison County, Georgia has an overall wealth index grade of C, making it about on par with Georgia, and about on par with the country as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about income and wealth in Madison County, Georgia.
How Rich Is Madison County, Georgia?
Madison County has a wealth index grade of C. The wealth index grades areas from A+ (best) to F- by combining income levels, employment rates, and income inequality; a C grade means residents are close to the U.S. average. The median household income is $63,654, about 18% lower than the Georgia average of $77,523.
How fast is household income rising in Madison County, Georgia?
Between 2009 and 2024, the median household income in Madison County, Georgia rose 59%, from $40,106 to $63,654. Over the same years, income here outpaced Georgia as a whole: +59% against +57%.
What was the median household income in Madison County in 2023?
In 2023, the median household income in Madison County, Georgia was $58,588, up 9% from $53,598 in 2022. The Georgia median that year was $74,682.
What was the median household income in Madison County in 2020?
In 2020, the median household income in Madison County, Georgia was $51,975. By 2024 it had risen 22% to $63,654.
How strong is the job market in Madison County, Georgia?
Unemployment in Madison County, Georgia is only 3.9%, well below the Georgia rate of 5.1%, a sign of a tight labor market where employers compete for workers.
What is the Gini coefficient in Madison County, Georgia?
The Gini coefficient in Madison County is 0.532. It measures income inequality on a scale from 0 (everyone earns the same) to 1 (one household earns everything). That is lower than the US average of 0.552, so income is distributed more equally than in the country overall.
How has the income gap between men and women changed in Madison County, Georgia?
Since 2009, the income gap between men and women in Madison County, Georgia has narrowed from about 26% to 14% in 2024. Over that period the gap was narrowest at 14% in 2023. In dollar terms, the gap has narrowed by $2,008 since 2009.
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