Monroe County, Florida Demographics

Population trends, housing costs, income, commuting, and health, all on one page.

Monroe County, FL Population Density Map and Area Scores

Area Score

Health, income and education, each graded from F to A+. Explore interactive maps for deeper analysis.

  • B
    Health Around average
    Healthier than 77% of counties in Florida
  • B
    Income Around average
    Among the top 3 wealthiest counties in Florida
  • B
    Education Around average
    Better educated than 89% of counties in Florida

Source: Map AI Methodology

Monroe County
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Population density, people per sq mi

Population: density and quick facts

Metric Monroe County Florida Avg U.S. Average
Population 81,860 22,388,905 337,468,954
Population density (per sq mi) 15.5 313.4 86.4
Population growth (%/yr) 0.82% 1.47% 0.59%
Median age 47.4 40.2 37.3
Households 34,405 8,743,019 130,235,071

Population in Monroe County grew by 1.8% from 2009 to 2024, reaching 81,860 in 2024.

Population Growth 2009–2024

Year Monroe County

Race & Ethnicity

Group Share

Age & Sex

The largest generation in Monroe County is Gen X, aged 45–60, at 24.9% of residents. That is 4.2 points above Florida as a whole.

Residents by birth cohort, from the 2025 age distribution. The right-hand figure is how far each cohort's share sits above or below Florida, in percentage points. Children younger than Gen Z and the generations before the Boomers are counted in the population but not shown here, so these shares do not add up to 100%.

Male and female share

Women are 47.7% of the people living in Monroe County and men 52.3%.

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81,860

100% of everyone living in Monroe County

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Economy

Monroe County has a the economy index of B, which means it is quite prosperous.

Metric Monroe County Florida Avg U.S. Average
Median household income $89,372 $74,580 $80,455
Income growth (%/yr) 5.04% 5.42% 4.80%
Unemployment rate 2.8% 4.8% 5.2%

The median household income in Monroe County is about 20% higher than in Florida.

Detailed wealth and income breakdown →

Housing

Metric Monroe County Florida Avg U.S. Average
Median home price $721,153 $311,338 $248,835
Median rent $1,998 $1,668 $1,407
Homeownership rate 65.8% 67.6% 65.2%

The median home price in Monroe County is about 30.1 years' worth of rent — buying at the median price costs roughly as much as paying the median rent of $1,998 per month for that long.

Full housing market analysis →

Commute Time & Mobility

Commuters in Monroe County spend about 32 minutes on the road round trip each working day. Over a typical 250-day work year, that adds up to roughly 134 hours, about 5.6 full days, spent commuting.

Metric Monroe County Florida Avg U.S. Average
One-way commute (min) 16.1 24.0 22.4
Round-trip commute (min) 32.2 47.9 44.8
Yearly time spent (hours) 134 200 187
Estimated yearly cost $4,154 $6,189 $5,790
Work from home 13.2% 15.7% 15.0%
Highway traffic (vehicles/day) 7,092 14,318 8,813
Local road traffic (vehicles/day) 947 3,068 1,355

Fastest commutes among counties in Florida: Taylor County (13.8 min), Monroe County (16.1 min), Franklin County (16.6 min).
Slowest: Washington County (32.8 min), Osceola County (32.3 min), Liberty County (32.1 min).

The average commute time in Monroe County is 16 minutes, shorter than the 24 minutes in Florida.

Estimated yearly cost applies a single national wage rule of thumb (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average hourly earnings), not a measurement of wages in this area. Traffic volume figures come from proprietary Ticon and TrafficZoom data.

Commute and transport details →

Education & Households

Monroe County has a education index of B, which means it is quite educated.

Metric Monroe County Florida Avg U.S. Average
Bachelor's degree or higher 34.5% 30.1% 31.6%
Average household size 2.27 2.50 2.53

Highest education index among counties in Florida: St. Johns County (0.4), Leon County (0.4), Alachua County (0.4).
Lowest: Hamilton County (0.1), Hendry County (0.1), Hardee County (0.1).

Health

Monroe County has a health index of B, which means it is quite healthy.

Metric Monroe County Florida Avg U.S. Average
Life expectancy (years) 79.4 77.2 78.3
Self-rated poor health 14.7% 19.5% 16.3%
Smokers 17.0% 21.3% 19.0%

Highest health index among counties in Florida: St. Johns County (0.8), Seminole County (0.8), Alachua County (0.8).
Lowest: Glades County (0.8), Putnam County (0.8), Hendry County (0.8).

Full health data →

Monroe County, FL Compared With Nearby Counties

Monroe County, FL is the 5th largest of the 6 counties compared here, 81,860 residents against a local median of 815,257. Where Monroe County, FL breaks from the counties next to it is median home price, sitting 93% above the local median of $374,033 at $721,153.

Commute tells the same story from another angle: 16.1 min against a local median of 26.7 min, 40% below it. Every measure here with a clear better direction points the same way, so Monroe County, FL is not trading one advantage for another, it reads stronger than its neighbours across the board. The counties themselves spread $329,625 on median home price, so Monroe County, FL sits at one end of an already wide local range rather than apart from it. Monroe County, FL has the highest median home price of the 6 areas compared here.

Area Population Median household income Median home price Commute
Monroe County, FL 81,860 $89,372 #2/6 $721,153 #1/6 16.1 min #1/6
Miami-Dade County, FL 2,733,460 $71,937 $541,108 30.3 min
Collier County, FL 398,267 $90,750 $487,922 22.5 min
Broward County, FL 1,975,984 $77,494 $374,033 26.7 min
Hendry County, FL 42,373 $57,352 $211,483 23.8 min
Lee County, FL 815,257 $76,097 $341,203 27.0 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Monroe County, Florida.

How many people live in Monroe County, Florida?

About 81,860 people live in Monroe County, Florida, in 34,405 households of 2.3 people on average. The median age is 47.4, so residents are older than the U.S. median of 37.3 by about 10 years.

Is Monroe County, Florida urban or rural?

Averaged over its land area, Monroe County, Florida has 15 people per square mile, a density typical of rural areas. That is about 18% of the U.S. average of 86.

Can a typical household afford a home in Monroe County, Florida?

The median home costs 8.1 times the median household income ($721,153 against $89,372), compared with 3.1 times nationally. A ratio of about 3 is traditionally considered affordable. Median rent of $1,998 a month takes about 27% of the median household's income, below the 30% level at which HUD considers renters cost-burdened.

Is unemployment high in Monroe County, Florida?

Unemployment in Monroe County, Florida is only 2.8%, well below the U.S. rate of 5.2%, a sign of a tight labor market where employers compete for workers.

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